Developer Tools 6 min readBy Mehadi ShawonPublished Updated

What Is HTTP Status Code (200, 404, 500 Explained)

HTTP status codes tell you what happened with a web request. Learn what 200, 301, 404, 500 and other codes mean — in plain English.

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Quick answer

What Is HTTP Status Code (200, 404, 500 Explained)

An HTTP status code is a 3-digit number a server returns to tell the client what happened with a request. 2xx means success, 3xx redirects, 4xx is a client error like 404 Not Found, and 5xx is a server error like 500 Internal Server Error.

Every time your browser asks a server for something, the server responds with a 3-digit HTTP status code. They're grouped into five families.

The 5 Families

  • 1xx — informational (rarely seen)
  • 2xx — success
  • 3xx — redirect
  • 4xx — client error (your fault)
  • 5xx — server error (their fault)

Check the status code of any URL with our HTTP Header tool.

Open Header Checker
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Codes You'll Actually See

200 OK

Everything worked. The page loaded successfully.

301 Moved Permanently

The URL has permanently moved. Search engines pass nearly all SEO value to the new URL.

302 Found

Temporary redirect. SEO value is split.

404 Not Found

The page doesn't exist on the server. Common when you mistype a URL or follow a broken link.

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500 Internal Server Error

Something broke on the server. Not your fault — try again later or contact the site owner.

503 Service Unavailable

Server is overloaded or down for maintenance.

Why Status Codes Matter for SEO

Search engines use them to decide whether to index, follow or drop URLs. Too many 404s or 500s can hurt your rankings.

Audit any page's response headers in seconds.

Run Header Checker

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 301 and 302 redirects?+

A 301 is permanent and consolidates link equity onto the new URL. A 302 is temporary, so search engines keep the old URL indexed. Use 301 for site migrations and 302 only for short-term redirects.

Is a 404 bad for SEO?+

A few 404s are normal. Mass 404s — from broken internal links or unfixed migrations — waste crawl budget and signal low quality. Fix or 301-redirect important URLs.

What does 429 Too Many Requests mean?+

The server is rate-limiting you. Slow your request frequency or check the Retry-After header to see when you can try again.

How do I check the status code of a URL?+

Use our HTTP Header Checker, curl with the -I flag, or browser DevTools → Network tab. All show the raw response code returned by the server.

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Try the related free tools

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